valletta the capital city malta early morning |
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navigate by keyword : landmark sea monument vacation water tourism palace coast building waterway ruins tower architecture river fortification city memorial valletta 16th century buildings constructed knights hospitaller named jean parisot valette succeeded defending island ottoman invasion great siege malta baroque elements mannerist modern though second world war left major scars destruction royal opera house officially recognised heritage site unesco monuments making concentrated historic areas called open air museum chosen european capital culture sunniest europe morning |
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Valletta s 16th-century buildings were constructed by the Knights Hospitaller. The city was named after Jean Parisot de Valette, who succeeded in defending the island from an Ottoman invasion during the Great Siege of Malta. The city is Baroque in character, with elements of Mannerist, Neo-Classical and Modern architecture, though the Second World War left major scars on the city, particularly the destruction of the Royal Opera House. The city was officially recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1980.The city has 320 monuments, making it one of the most concentrated historic areas in the world.Sometimes called an "open-air museum.Valletta was chosen as the European Capital of Culture in 2018. Valletta is also the sunniest city in Europe. |
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