The Mummiform seated statue of a deity, usurped by Ramesses II is an important artifact from the 18th Dynasty of ancient Egypt, currently housed in the Egyptian Museum. Carved from granodiorite, this statue initially depicted a deity, but the identity is uncertain due to the features being covered. Ramesses II, during his reign, deified himself in many ways, such as in the el-Sheikh Abada Temple, where the king's deified image was worshipped alongside the gods Ra-Horakhty, Amun-Ra, and Ptah.Ramesses II ordered the creation of many statues to demonstrate power and majesty, and usurped numerous statues of kings from the Middle and Early Kingdom periods to strengthen his connection with the ancient kings and gods. This statue initially depicted a deity, but the identity is uncertain due to the features being covered. Ramesses II deified himself in many ways during his reign, such as in the el-Sheikh Abada Temple, where the king's deified image was worshipped alongside the gods Ra-Horakhty, Amun-Ra, and Ptah.The study of this statue allows us to gain a deeper understanding of ancient Egyptian symbols of kingship, religious beliefs, and artistic styles. The discovery of this statue provides us with important clues for studying ancient Egyptian civilization, helping us better understand the complexity and richness of ancient Egyptian culture. It is not only a symbol of ancient Egyptian culture but also an essential part of human cultural heritage.
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