human chromosomes ideogram differential staining |
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| navigate by keyword : autosomal autosomes banding biological biology carrying characteristics chart chromosome chromosomes contribute cytogenetic cytogenetics determination determine development differential genetic genetics genome health heredity human humans ideogram idiogram including individual information isolated karyology karyotype karyotyping mapping medicine number numbered pattern primary responsible schematic science secondary set sex sexual staining studies types unrelated web |
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| Humans have various types of chromosomes, including autosomes and sex chromosomes. Autosomes are numbered from 1 to 22 and are responsible for carrying genetic information unrelated to sex determination. The sex chromosomes, X and Y, determine an individual's biological sex and contribute to the development of primary and secondary sexual characteristics. |
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